Sea kale plant
Seed Saving

Sea Kale

Home/Seed Saving/Sea Kale

Sea kale shares the Brassicaceae family with cabbage and kale but belongs to a completely different genus, so it won't cross with them -- though most growers propagate it from root cuttings rather than seed anyway, since that's the more reliable way to keep a named variety true. See our Vegetative Propagation guide for the general technique.

New to terms like isolation distance or outcrossing? See the Seed-Saving Glossary.

Seed-Saving Difficulty

●
Moderate Difficulty
Moderate crossing risk.

How It's Pollinated

Insect-pollinated -- a different genus from Brassica, so it does not cross with cabbage, kale or other true brassicas

(Moderate crossing risk)

Scientific name: Crambe maritima

Domestic Crops It Can Cross With

  • Other sea kale plants, if more than one distinct variety is grown

Wild Relatives & Feral Species

  • Wild sea kale grows on shingle beaches around the UK and parts of Europe and will cross if present nearby

Separation Distances Required

Minimum: 200m between varieties or from wild populations

Recommended: 400m for reliable purity

Strict: Bag flower heads for guaranteed purity

Seed-Saving Strategies

  • Perennial -- most gardeners propagate named varieties by root cuttings ("thongs") rather than seed for reliably true plants
  • If growing for seed: allow the corky seed pods to dry fully on the plant
  • Collect pods whole -- each contains a single seed inside a hard casing
  • Store dry -- viable 2-3 years

Related Resources

Growing Sea Kale

Full growing guide for your climate zone.

Seed-Saving Helper

Check crossing risks and isolation distances for all your crops in one place.